-40%
ARETAS IV & SHAQUILATH Arab Kingdom of Nabataea PETRA Ancient Coin
$ 18.48
- Description
- Size Guide
Description
Aretas IV - King: 9 B.C. - 40 A.DAretas IV, with Shaqilath
Bronze 15mm Petra mint, circa 11-40 A.D.
Reference: Meshorer, Nabataea 97
Aretas standing facing, head left, wearing military attire, holding spear and placing
hand on hilt of sword; palm frond to left, monogram to right.
Shaqilath standing left, raising hand; wreath to left; to right, name in Aramaic in three lines.
The north-Arabian kingdom of the Nabataeans, with their capital at Petra, continued in existence until the early years of the 2nd Century A.D., when emperor Trajan created the Roman province of Arabia.
Originally named Aeneas, he seized the throne on the death of Obodas III and thereafter styled himself Aretas Philopatris. His daughter married Herod Antipas, whose territory he later invaded without Roman permission, 37 A.D. However, he managed to obtain the favor of Caligula who granted him control of Damascus.